Routines help family life run smoothly and can help with
children’s behaviour. Here’s how to use routines to help with behaviour
management.
Why routines help with behaviour management
Routines help family members know who should do what, when, in
what order and how often.
This can mean less inappropriate behaviour about boring things
such as cleaning teeth, tidying up after play, or switching the TV off. Or
there might be times when your child often misbehaves, such as when you’re
shopping, driving or visiting. A routine can help you plan ahead for these
times.
You can also build routines for young children around play, meals
and sleep. When children have had enough good-quality sleep, nutritious food
and plenty of play, they’re more likely to behave the way you want.
And routines help young children feel safe and secure, which
is what they need to grow and learn about things like appropriate ways to
behave.
Creating routines
Here are some tips to get you started with family routines:
·
If your child is old enough,
talk about routines with her. By the time children are school age, discussions
about routines can be a great way of helping them learn important things like
how to organise themselves and how to be ready on time.
·
Plan routines for
particularly demanding times in the family day – for example, before and after
work and school. Routines that give everybody something to do – or at least
keep children busy while you get things done – can help things run more
smoothly.
·
Add some downtime into
your child’s routine. This gives your child time for a sleep or rest, which can
help with behaviour. It also gives him time to learn to entertain
himself.
·
If you want to put time
limits on some activities, such as screen time, you can make this part of the
routine. For example, children can watch TV or use their tablets, but only
between 5 and 5.30 pm (or whatever suits your family).
Getting children to follow routines
So you’ve got a routine, but how do you get your child to follow
it – without nagging? Here are some ideas:
·
Put up an illustrated
poster of your routine somewhere everyone can see it. Making the poster with
your child could be fun and give you the chance to talk about the
routine.
·
Involve your child in
parts of the routine that she can manage by herself – for example, washing her
hands before eating.
·
Find ways to remind your
child to follow the routine without your help. For example, put a radio alarm
clock in your child’s room. The music can be a signal that it’s time to wake
up, time to start getting ready for school, or time to come out of the bedroom
in the morning.
·
Think about whether
parts of the routine can be your child’s responsibility. Your child can learn
new skills and help the family by doing household chores –
for example, a preschooler could set the table.
·
Watch out for and praise your child when
he follows the routine without help.
Emma McKenzie
Edgerley Teacher & Wellbeing Co-ordinator